Google Ads Bidding Strategies
Google Ads is a constant auction. The ads shown – and the order of these ads – differ based on a number of factors. Unlike a typical auction, Google does not always give the best rank to the highest bidder.
For example, Google considers the quality of your ad, the relevance of your landing page, and your bidding strategy to determine Ad Rank.
Google Ads bidding strategies play a significant role in the Ad Rank auction. Unfortunately, many Google Ad managers waste entire budgets on the wrong bidding strategies. Understanding these strategies can protect your budget.
Google Ads Bidding Strategies: Three Methods
1. Manual bidding
Manual bidding is relatively labor intensive, but it also puts a great deal of control into the hands of the ads manager.
Manual bidding allows ads managers to determine their maximum cost-per-click (CPC) bid. This is the largest amount you’re willing to pay for a click on your ad. Sometimes, the actual CPC will be less, but it will never surpass the max. CPC.
How can you decide what CPC bid to set?
Manual bidding requires a level of bid monitoring experience to execute. Thankfully, Google provides a number of tools to help marketers identify the best max. CPC to set.
- When you first select the Manual CPC bidding strategy, Google provides a default max. CPC bid. This can then be adjusted depending on your comfort level.
- Bid Simulator allows marketers to run “what-if” scenarios if a bid had been higher or lower.
- Keyword Planner helps marketers estimate a CPC based on particular keywords.
- First-page bid estimates provide an estimate on how much a marketer would have to bid to reach the first page of Google.
Because internet traffic is always changing, and CPC for particular keywords with it, it is crucial for marketers to consistently monitor and re-evaluate max CPC bids. To help soften these changes, marketers can set bid adjustments that increase or decrease max. CPC bids depending on searches taking place.
Ultimately, Google will charge you for an actual CPC. Google states:
"Actual CPC is often less than max. CPC because with the Google Ads auction, the most you'll pay is what's minimally required to clear the Ad Rank thresholds and beat the AdRank of the competitor immediately below you (if any)."
2. Automated bidding
Google also offers an automated bidding method. This method is employed by most Google Ads managers, because you don’t have to manually adjust and monitor max. cost-per-click (CPC).
This method allows Google to take control of your bidding strategy to maximize for clicks, conversions, or visibility. Furthermore, the bid strategies adjust based on previous campaigns, learning as they go. Because Google is the one bidding for rankings, the automated method is proven to work and challenging to surpass with manual bids.
Google offers six automated bidding goals, depending on objective of your campaign.
- Increase site visits (maximizes clicks within your budget)
- Increase visibility (shows your ad towards the top of the page)
- Increase conversions with your target cost-per-action (CPA) (maximizes for conversions at the target CPA)
- Meet a target return on ad spend (ROAS) (maximizes conversion value at the target ROAS)
- Increase conversions while spending your budget
- Increase conversion value while spending your budget

The last four automated bidding goals listed above are labeled “Smart Bidding.” Google states:
"Smart Bidding is a set of conversion-based bid strategies—Target CPA, Target ROAS and Enhanced CPC—that use advanced machine learning to help you tailor the right bid to each and every auction. It factors in a wide range of auction-time signals including device, location, time of day, remarketing list, language, and operating system to capture the unique context of every search."
3. A manual-automated combo
Manual-automated combo is not an “official” Google Ads bidding strategy, but it’s one we often employ at RivalMind. There is much benefit to letting Google's algorithms work to your advantage. Having the Ads platform utilize AI learning to optimize across your campaigns alongside the watchful eye of an expert for negative keyword adjustments and audience-based, manual bidding strategy is typically a recipe for success. Google Ads are not a hands-off marketing tool. To achieve the best results from your campaigns, completely automated bidding should not be implicitly trusted.
For most of our client’s campaigns, we choose the best of Google’s automated bidding options for a particular goal – and regularly adjust campaign focuses. As your goals change and your campaigns gather data, your bidding strategy should too. This is where experience and expertise play an important role in getting great results.
The manual-automated approach allows Google’s automated systems to select the best CPC for your campaigns while a professional strategist is guiding the process.
Managing Google Ads can be difficult and expensive.
Hire the experts in Google Ads management.
Google Ads Bidding Tips From Our Team
1. Gradually increase your ad spend

Don’t throw you entire budget at a single campaign immediately. We recommend gradually increasing your ad spend. The reality is that if you put your entire budget into a campaign, Google will likely spend your money, and you may not need to spend your entire budget right away.
If you have a target spend, start lower, and work your way up. You may see the results you want without spending your entire budget. We’ve found that it’s not always required to throw your entire spend at an ad right away to see improved rankings.
2. Don't start with maximized conversions
Marketers are often tempted to dive in Google Ads with an automated bidding strategy set for maximized conversions. Unfortunately, this strategy is not most effective before your campaign has gathered conversion data. Instead, start by maximizing for clicks and website traffic! Once conversions start rolling in, flip the switch and maximize for conversions.
RivalMind - Google Ads Experts
At RivalMind, we have plentiful experience creating, analyzing, and optimizing Google Ads campaigns for our clients and delivering meaningful results. To learn more about our
Google Ads services, reach out today via our
online contact form or at
331.228.9636! We look forward to getting in touch.
Google Ads management FAQs
We're eager to take your Google Ads strategy to the next level. What other questions do you have for our team?

Meet the Author
Harley Helmer
Director of Search Marketing
Harley Helmer is a digital marketing professional with nearly a decade of experience in the industry. Today, he's the head of search marketing strategy at RivalMind, responsible for developing and executing comprehensive SEO campaigns that improve online visibility and boost organic traffic. His pragmatic, no-nonsense approach to marketing – paired with a robust knowledge base – helps him deliver innovative solutions to technical challenges and deliver real client success.
Specialties: SEO Strategy, Google Ads, and Search Marketing Opinions
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